Is it true that love is a chemical reaction in the body?
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From a scientific point of view, love is a chemical reaction in the body. In addition, the statement that Cupid”s arrow is aimed directly at the heart is not entirely true. This happens because the state of love and the heart have nothing in common.
Contents of the article:
Love”s seat is in a non-romantic place called the brain. When Cupid strikes a person, the brain begins to produce various chemicals that trigger a complex cascade of chemical reactions that throw the body into confusion. Like a drug.
Love is a chemical reaction, an addiction, and since it is an addiction, it is a disease. Interestingly, some psychiatrists adhere to a strict definition of love as a narrowing of the field of consciousness, emotional instability and a decrease in mental abilities, interfering with normal processes of foresight.
Chemistry
Our choice of partner is determined by many factors. The main influence is our early experiences, but rather the extent to which our emotional memory “boxes” are filled with positive experiences. These “clipboards” are located between the cerebral cortex and the hippocampus and are filled from the moment of birth. The more pleasant and good feelings we experience, the more likely we are to associate new stimuli with previous experiences.
It is believed that by connecting with positive emotions from the past, we will find love at some point in our lives, but no one knows why. From a scientific point of view, it is those who have the “correct” pheromones that cause this emotion, and it is they who provoke the so-called burning storms in the blood. In the presence of pheromones, people become defenseless, and the statement that love is a chemical reaction becomes a reality.
Smell
It can be said that people smell unconsciously, which also undermines the theory of love at first sight. Instead, we should talk about love at first smell. Love starts with the nose! This organ is very sensitive to certain types of pheromones and detects even minimal concentrations.
More precisely, this organ does not recognize the smell of pheromones very well (since pheromones are odorless substances), but it recognizes their chemical structure. These compounds have extraordinary power and cause a reaction that determines the choice of a partner.
Time
It takes about four seconds to fall in love, and after a few hours the body is able to decide whether this person is suitable for it. Once positive signals are recognized, a series of chemical reactions begin, the results of which are similar to those experienced by drug addicts after taking drugs.
A person finds himself at the so-called “level of love.” The chemical phenylethylamine causes sparkle in the eyes, rapid breathing, feelings of bliss, lightness, energy, causeless pleasure, happiness and euphoria.
Thanks to this substance, people also forget about fatigue and hunger and become uncritical in relationships with loved ones. The response to increased levels of phenylethylamine in the brain is an increased release of norepinephrine, a hormone known as the “love substance.”
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Norepinephrine causes arousal, reduces appetite, improves blood circulation and makes a person sensitive to touch. In addition, it increases blood pressure, speeds up the heart rate and is responsible for the pleasant blush of embarrassment at the sight of a loved one.
Hormone of happiness
Second, high levels of norepinephrine in the brain stimulate the release of dopamine. Dopamine is called the “happiness hormone” because it is responsible for feelings of euphoria and pleasure. Dopamine is directly connected to the reward system, which is involved in the development of addiction. It is he who determines our addiction not only to drugs, but also to television, sex, food or loved ones.
Dopamine pushes us to seek out situations and places that create satisfaction. An increased amount of dopamine in love is closely related to a deficiency of serotonin. Secondly, the lack of this neurotransmitter leads to the fact that a person feels that his head is a complete mess. He acts confused and confused, has trouble sleeping and is in a bad mood.
The main role in these chemical processes is played by individual pheromones attributed to each individual, which leads to the fact that it is the romantic ideal, and not meaning, taste or aesthetics, that determines the fact that someone is attractive. Only the power of these pheromones.
Love is just a chemical reaction. Rick and Morty [season 1 episode 6]
Duration of hobby
Several neurochemical studies have shown that in people who are in love, the emotional brain center resembles a shiny speck. Two years later the tests were repeated. It was found that the activity in these centers clearly decreased, and the heat of love subsided. Why?
Love resembles a kind of dependence, and with every dependent relationship there is a process of tolerance. When using a drug over a long period of time, to achieve the same effect (i. e., a feeling of well-being and pleasure), the amount of the drug must be increased so that the concentration of dopamine concentrated in the brain remains at a high level. So with love.
First, phenylethylamine and dopamine make love to the body, giving a feeling of great joy, happiness and overall well-being. However, the amount of these neurotransmitters is not constant, tolerance develops, and over time the level of phenylethylenes produced by the body begins to slowly but effectively decrease (their breakdown lasts about two years).
This leads to a decrease in interest in this person. Suddenly all his flaws become more pronounced. Unlike drug addiction, the concentration of the brain substance responsible for love cannot be increased (there is no analogue of the drug), so feelings disappear, love disappears. And when the phenylene level drops sharply, the person unconsciously moves away and looks for another object that causes the phenylene concentration to increase.
Stability
Optimism is stimulated by the fact that a person does not belong to a staunchly monogamous group, but even with a decrease in phenylamine levels, most couples do not break up. Why? When phenylin levels in the body drop to very low levels, our bodies release endorphins. Endorphins are substances that are released only in the presence of a partner. This gives a feeling of security and intimacy.
Stability of relationships is also ensured by other substances — vasopressin and oxytocin. Oxytocin influences the strength of relationships: women protect their children and show tenderness to their partner. Secondly, under the influence of vasopressin, a strong connection is established with the partner, which forces the male to behave aggressively towards future offspring and other males.
However, it is always worth remembering that the longevity of a relationship is not only about chemistry, and the statement that love is a chemical reaction is not entirely true. First of all, a person is social, and he needs to be accepted. It is a feeling of security and understanding that chemicals cannot provide.
